美不胜收！福清这座百年侨厝风采依旧
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010499" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010499"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p>高山镇竹秀村，有一栋名曰“永院公故居”的百年老宅在村里“鹤立鸡群”。它不但规模宏伟，雕梁画栋；而且还传诵着老一代侨民筚路蓝缕的艰辛创业精神。最近，该建筑成为高山镇文保古建筑并入选今年高山镇“美丽乡村庭院”评选项目。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190430front1_0_155891_Fj6w6J7_wia2u0v51mWvPXXn0TU8.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="600" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190430front1_0_155891_Fj6w6J7_wia2u0v51mWvPXXn0TU8.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">外景</span></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190430front1_0_155891_FpIGoWTl3esXYNUkvigkFN1HIpXo.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="1198" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190430front1_0_155891_FpIGoWTl3esXYNUkvigkFN1HIpXo.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">回廊</span></p><p> </p><h2> 墙基图腾</h2><p> </p><p> </p><p>“永院公故居为”六扇厝，分两排三进形制屹立在竹秀村中部。整座六扇厝面积达660平方米，其中主厝460平方米，私塾200平方米。在六扇厝的房前围墙和后院墙基上，有四五处用青石镶嵌的葫芦和莲花状墙基。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190514front1_0_155891_Fq3Z2CB_KMQTq6VZ0uOUmkLdMiSp.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="534" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190514front1_0_155891_Fq3Z2CB_KMQTq6VZ0uOUmkLdMiSp.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">葫芦墙基</span></p><p> </p><p>据房屋主人介绍，葫芦图腾在古代民间被视为多子多孙的象征，而且葫芦还与“福禄”谐音，被视为长命百寿、有福有禄的吉祥物。许多地方，常在幼小娃娃的身上、胸前佩戴小葫芦，以祈长命百岁。显然，六扇厝主人多处镶嵌葫芦（福禄）于基石，除了折射中国传统文化元素外，也在为子孙后代祈福。</p><p> </p><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="38008"><section><section><section><h2><strong> 水缸功能</strong></h2><p> </p></section><section><section><section><section></section><section></section></section><section><section></section><section></section></section></section></section></section><section></section></section></section><p>进入六扇厝，从屏风两旁绕出就是天井。天井中，有两个硕大的水缸。缸中植有莲花，多条红鲤鱼在清澈的水中自由穿梭舞动。据介绍，古民居置放水缸，兼具蓄水防火、蓄水聚财和蓄水防毒等功效。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190612front1_0_155891_Fk_LuwFz7wxSmO4sXN8i1XRFLm16.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="534" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190612front1_0_155891_Fk_LuwFz7wxSmO4sXN8i1XRFLm16.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">天井</span></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190612front1_0_155891_Fl7ODLgRuQ_LLTlAxSuSExq86PmU.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="752" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190612front1_0_155891_Fl7ODLgRuQ_LLTlAxSuSExq86PmU.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">鱼缸</span></p><section data-support="96编辑器" data-style-id="38008"><section><section><section><h2><strong> 雕梁画栋</strong></h2><p> </p></section><section><section><section><section></section><section></section></section><section><section></section><section></section></section></section></section></section><section></section></section></section><p>进入六扇厝大厅，用雕梁画栋、美轮美奂等等美丽辞藻形容，一点也不为过。大厅梁上和屋檐承托、斗拱经过户主花费百万元修葺，如今已然金碧辉煌。鎏金的构件中，飞禽走兽、花鸟鱼虫遍布各个角落。福禄寿三星高照，历史英雄人物故事，恰到好处地分布于枋间和斗拱上。在这些修葺一新的雕梁画栋中，有一面2米来长的“选魁”牌匾特别醒目。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190701front1_0_155891_Fpx39BV7JwneFvjMHQwbm2TputRK.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="534" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190701front1_0_155891_Fpx39BV7JwneFvjMHQwbm2TputRK.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">金碧辉煌的大厅</span></p><p>据了解，选魁并不是进士“出身”。选魁，是清朝对岁贡、恩贡的称呼。匾文的意思，即是恭贺岁科或恩中的贡生。贡生，就是地方选拔出人头地的秀才进贡给朝廷任用，并不等于进士。但是，贡生和举人、进士一样被视为正途出身。</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" style="position: relative;" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pic.app.fqlook.com/forum/20220924190731front1_0_155891_FuhHoIKfP8_Nq1n1AZbF6wvef5uo.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" alt="" width="800" height="441" data-qf-origin="forum/20220924190731front1_0_155891_FuhHoIKfP8_Nq1n1AZbF6wvef5uo.jpg?watermark/3/image/aHR0cHM6Ly9waWMuYXBwLmZxbG9vay5jb20vYWRtaW5fRm5rVzhtajBWVGNyWS1KU1pobE00MHZFbGhrcC5wbmc=/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/dx/10/dy/65/text/QOaZtOWkqTc4MA==/fontsize/400/dissolve/80/gravity/SouthEast/fill/I2E4YThhOA==/font/5b6u6L2v6ZuF6buR/dx/10/dy/35" /><span class="qf_image_mark" style="display: inline-block;" contenteditable="false">“选魁”牌匾</span></p><p>六扇厝大厅拥有“选魁”牌匾，说明百年前，其家族在当地甚有名望。厝主林先生说，当年，其祖上像千千万万走南闯北的“福清哥”一样，年轻时就远涉重洋。在异国他乡，披荆斩棘、筚路蓝缕。事业有成后，报效故里，用了13万两“大银”盖了六扇厝和附廊等房子。还开办了200多平方米的私塾，免费接纳同村和隔壁村的少年儿童入学堂就读。同时，在高山镇街上开张过竹秀油圹、竹秀典当行。在福州城区、平潭县城开过钱庄和典当行。</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p>来源 福清哥</p><p> </p> <!----></div> 不错{:5_270:}{:5_270:}{:5_270:} {:5_270:}{:5_270:}{:5_270:}{:5_270:}{:5_270:}{:5_270:}{:5_270:} 福清这座百年侨厝风采依旧 打理保养得真好，在福清可能数一数二吧。虽然有规模更大的古厝私宅，保护如此好的少见。它对研究木构倚，榫卯结构当有研究价值吧！ 它的对联保留有联头，现在绝少见到了，其中典故更是知者甚少吧。 一座美丽乡村庭院 雕梁画栋、美轮美奂 传诵着老一代侨民筚路蓝缕的艰辛创业精神 狠赞。。。。。。。
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