你所不知道的福清一中（十）福清县立初级中学曾改名
<p><br/></p><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="z-index: auto; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: right; margin: 10px 0px -32px; line-height: 0; transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; width: 62px; height: auto; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;" nodeleaf=""></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 0 0 auto; min-width: 5%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); padding: 5px 15px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); border-left: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); border-right: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="z-index: 2; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: justify; font-size: 24px; color: rgb(194, 86, 54); letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="visibility: visible;">史海钩沉</span></strong></em></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: auto; align-self: flex-end; flex: 100 100 0%; height: auto; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); padding: 5px 20px 5px 0px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); border-right: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="display: flex; width: 100%; flex-flow: column; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="z-index: 2; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: justify; letter-spacing: 2px; color: rgb(220, 172, 85); box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="visibility: visible;">｜祝你前程似锦</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin: 0px 0px 10px; width: 100%; align-self: flex-start; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); border-left: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); border-right: 1px solid rgb(194, 86, 54); padding: 0px 8px 8px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; width: 100%; align-self: flex-start; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(244, 214, 206) 13%, rgb(255, 255, 255) 88%); padding: 20px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: justify; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: center; visibility: visible;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="visibility: visible;"><br style="visibility: visible;"/></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><span leaf="" style="visibility: visible;">查看福清一中百年校史，大家可能会发现，福清一中的前身福清县立初级中学曾经短暂改名为“县立初级职业学校”。</span></p></section></section></section><p><br/></p><section style="box-sizing: border-box; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; visibility: visible;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">原来在1934年，福建省的初级中学大半改为职业中学，福清县立初级中学也更名为“县立初级职业学校”，另一种说法叫“县立商业农业学校”。学校先后招收商甲、商乙、农甲、农乙共计4个班，原来的普初壬、癸两班，仍学习到毕业为止。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">1936年春，教育厅委派建瓯人王子吉为校长。他无心教育，只图一己之利，到校不久即以国民党政府福清县长毛应章为后台，利用军训手段，实行法西斯统治和奴化教育。他污辱教师，动辄体罚学生，甚至用皮带抽打，天天如是。有正义感的师生，便秘密策划“驱王运动”。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">是年夏，临近学期考试时，以学生会学习股股长吴端升及其兄、商乙班班长吴学仪为首的部分进步学生首先发难，发动罢考，散发“驱王”宣言，坚决要求驱逐王子吉。为弹压学潮，毛应章、王子吉一方面强令教师分赴学生家里开展分化工作，另一方面又动用便衣包围吴端升住处。此次“驱王”事件虽遭弹压，吴氏两兄弟被开除学籍，但学生中反专制、反迫害的斗争精神却消灭不了，学生翁振兴坚持不复课，林家清、庄启麟、倪朝铭等10余人转学前往他校。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">是年秋，王子吉趁学生毕业之机，以开办农场为借口，又将学校迁到东张灵石寺。学校迁址过程中，原来就不多的仪器设备、图书资料大量散失。学校迁到灵石寺后，古刹胜地亦惨遭洗劫。王子吉下令将灵石寺千年古树乱砍一通，驮运到各地当作柴薪贱价出售，所得之款充塞私囊。又将灵石寺中历代金身佛像洗去金粉，熔为金块，盗为己有。还将寺内珍藏的一部分佛经盗窃出境，卖与海外，其中不少为国内唐宋元明难得一见的孤本，名人学者手画、书法、抄本也难免洗劫。福清县立中学在王子吉的糟蹋下，命脉几断。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">1937年七七卢沟桥事变爆发后，王子吉宣布学校停办，溜之大吉。十多年惨淡经营的福清县立中学几乎断送在其手中，全县教育界、知识界人士极感痛心。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">是年8月，福清各界公推县中校友林骥（舫孙）、陈云官、陈曾澜、林绍樵，偕同地方热心教育人士倪镜民、吴石湖、俞肇桢、戴祥滋、俞玉廷、陈幼桐等多人，组织复校董事会，历尽艰难，征募校款，终使学校复办。</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">重见天日的学校，改名为“福清初级中学”。</span></span></p><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;" nodeleaf=""></section><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf=""><br/></span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">作者：何华龙，福清一中副校长、中学高级教师，福清市社科专家</span></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; text-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span leaf="">首发：知福清</span></span></p></section><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_cKz" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 了解了很多历史。 原来是这样的呀
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