吹了3天空调，男子左肺“白”了一半！专家紧急提醒
<section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph"><p style="text-align:center"><span style="caret-color: red">近日</span><br/></p></section><p style="text-align:center">全国多地气温逐步升高</p><p style="text-align:center">不少人选择开空调纳凉</p><p style="text-align:center">然而<br/></p><p style="text-align:center">四川成都市民李先生</p><p style="text-align:center">在开启尘封一年的空调后</p><p style="text-align:center">竟意外患上了严重的肺炎</p><p style="text-align:center">左肺接近“白”了一半</p><p style="text-align:center"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px">这是怎么回事？</span></p><p style="text-align:center"><br/></p><p><span style="text-align: center;letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(136, 136, 136)">李先生肺部治疗前与治疗后的对比</span></p><p style="text-align:center;margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><strong style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;font-size: 28px">1</span></strong></p><hr style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"/><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><strong style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-family: mp-quote, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">症状似感冒发烧</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">免疫力低下人群尤其危险</span></strong><br/></section><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)"><br/></span></strong></section><section>据报道，李先生开了3天空调后，<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>出现了肌肉酸痛、头痛、发热和咳嗽等症状。</strong></span>起初，他以为是吹空调吹感冒了，于是自行服用感冒药，但病情并未好转，反而愈发严重。家人见状，立即将他送往成都市第五人民医院感染性疾病科。<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>胸部CT显示李先生的左肺已出现大面积白色影像，几乎占据一半肺部。经过肺泡灌洗NGS检测，最终确认“罪魁祸首”是嗜肺军团菌。</strong></span></section><section><br/></section><p><br/></p> 已关注 <em class="account_link_icon js_profile_icon" id="js_profile_icon"></em> 关注 <span class="opr_item_wrp js_replay" id="js_replay"> <em class="opr_item refresh_icon"></em> 重播 </span> <span class="opr_item_wrp share_item_wrp js_share_button" id="js_tail_share_button" style="display: none"> <em class="opr_item share_icon"></em> 分享 </span> <span class="opr_item_wrp like_item_wrp" id="js_tail_like_button" style="display: none"> <em class="opr_item like_icon"></em> 赞 </span> <button class="weui-btn_icon weui-wa-hotarea">关闭</button><strong>观看更多</strong><button class="weui-btn_icon weui-wa-hotarea" style="display: none">更多</button><ul id="js_player_relate_video_list" class=" list-paddingleft-2"></ul><button class="weui-wa-hotarea js_video_fullscreen_profile_exit reset_btn video_close_fullscreen_btn"><em>退出全屏</em></button><a aria-label="更多操作" role="button" class="video_menu_more js_video_fullscreen_menu_more weui-wa-hotarea_before"></a><svg data-v-25a080d3="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 2 2" width="4px" height="4px" class="border_filler border_filler_lefttop"><path data-v-25a080d3="" d="M1.85.005A2 2 0 000 2V0h2z" fill="#ffffff" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><svg data-v-25a080d3="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 2 2" width="4px" height="4px" class="border_filler border_filler_righttop"><path data-v-25a080d3="" d="M1.85.005A2 2 0 000 2V0h2z" fill="#ffffff" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><svg data-v-25a080d3="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 2 2" width="4px" height="4px" class="border_filler border_filler_rightbot"><path data-v-25a080d3="" d="M1.85.005A2 2 0 000 2V0h2z" fill="#ffffff" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><svg data-v-25a080d3="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 2 2" width="4px" height="4px" class="border_filler border_filler_leftbot"><path data-v-25a080d3="" d="M1.85.005A2 2 0 000 2V0h2z" fill="#ffffff" fill-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><button data-v-25a080d3="" class="weui-wa-hotarea js_video_fullscreen_profile_exit reset_btn video_close_fullscreen_btn" style="display: none"><em data-v-25a080d3="">切换到竖屏全屏</em></button><button data-v-25a080d3="" class="weui-wa-hotarea js_video_fullscreen_profile_exit reset_btn video_close_fullscreen_btn" style="display: none"><em data-v-25a080d3="">退出全屏</em></button><span data-v-25a080d3="" class="weui-wa-hotarea video_full-screen__account-name">987私家车广播</span><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="reset_btn video_profile_follow_btn weui-wa-hotarea" style="display: none">已关注</button><a data-v-25a080d3="" aria-label="更多操作" role="button" class="video_menu_more js_video_fullscreen_menu_more weui-wa-hotarea_before" style="display: none"><em data-v-25a080d3=""></em></a><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="js_share_btn wx_video_share_btn weui-wa-hotarea">分享视频</button><span data-v-25a080d3="" class="weui-primary-loading weui-primary-loading_transparent"></span><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="mid_play_box reset_btn"><em data-v-25a080d3="" aria-label="播放视频"></em><span data-v-25a080d3="">，时长</span><span data-v-25a080d3="">00:10</span></button><p data-v-25a080d3=""><br/></p><p data-v-25a080d3=""><span data-v-25a080d3="" class="played_time js_forward_play_time">0</span><span data-v-25a080d3="">/</span><span data-v-25a080d3="" class="total_time js_forward_total_time">0</span></p><span data-v-25a080d3="">00:00</span><span data-v-25a080d3="">/</span><span data-v-25a080d3="">00:10</span><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="reset_btn video_screen_mode_switch_btn weui-wa-hotarea">切换到横屏模式</button><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="reset_btn wx_video_pause_full_btn">继续播放</button><input data-v-25a080d3="" type="checkbox" title="显示工具栏" aria-hidden="true"/><span data-v-25a080d3="" id="ariaPlayedCurrent">进度条，百分之0</span><em data-v-25a080d3=""></em><a data-v-25a080d3="" role="button">播放</a>00:00<span data-v-25a080d3="">/</span>00:1000:10<em data-v-25a080d3="">全屏</em><p><br/></p><em data-v-25a080d3=""></em> 倍速播放中 <a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item js_playback_0"> 0.5倍 </a><a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item js_playback_1"> 0.75倍 </a><a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item current js_playback_2"> 1.0倍 </a><a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item js_playback_3"> 1.5倍 </a><a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item js_playback_4"> 2.0倍 </a><a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item current js_resolution_0"> 超清 </a><a data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_full-screen__sub-setting__item js_resolution_1"> 流畅 </a><video data-v-25a080d3="" src="https://mpvideo.qpic.cn/0b2ejmbduaacfyal6ty6ynufes6dhjfqeoqa.f10002.mp4?dis_k=e4c7652f7ed26d35e63b6bf0ba0bdee2&dis_t=1747011658&play_scene=10110&auth_info=JLnVuIBhMMHauMFfNay8h0N4GxAWZzEYYms2SHVgTzUCVnRpWlQVa08YAyxEH2JYZ24hGg==&auth_key=da45c93b6e690a8a3802c4f247872018&vid=wxv_3978001229761740806&format_id=10002&support_redirect=1&mmversion=7.0.20.1781" poster="https://www.fqlook.cn/plugin.php?id=wcn_editor:wx_img&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/GA0ru2kvgLkoqVqEV0mtriahTicq6R1ew1W4bicLQmsDWqZBBG8Evu3ptS1f4m3wddvc9APAwVMX41lLqxDHv6YSA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg&wxfrom=16" webkit-playsinline="isiPhoneShowPlaysinline" playsinline="isiPhoneShowPlaysinline" preload="metadata" crossorigin="anonymous" controlslist="nodownload" class="">您的浏览器不支持 video 标签<em data-v-1fcc75bf="" data-v-25a080d3="" class=""></em><p data-v-1fcc75bf="" data-v-25a080d3="" style="font-size: 17px">继续观看</p><p data-v-1fcc75bf="" data-v-25a080d3="" style="font-size: 12px">吹了3天空调，男子左肺“白”了一半！专家紧急提醒</p><button data-v-1fcc75bf="" class="reset_btn video_profile_relate_video_btn js_wx_tap_highlight wx_tap_link" data-v-25a080d3="" style="display: none">观看更多<em class="weui-icon-filled-arrow video_profile_relate_video_btn_arrow"></em></button>转载,吹了3天空调，男子左肺“白”了一半！专家紧急提醒<em data-v-25a080d3="" class="weui-icon-outlined-arrow video_profile_desc_arrow"></em><span data-v-25a080d3="" class="video_profile_nickname weui-wa-hotarea">987私家车广播</span><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="reset_btn video_profile_follow_btn weui-wa-hotarea" style="display: none">已关注</button><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" class="video_sns_btn video_sns_btn_share" style="display: none"><span data-v-25a080d3="">分享</span></button><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" title="" class="video_sns_btn video_sns_btn_praise"><span data-v-25a080d3="">点赞</span></button><button data-v-25a080d3="" type="button" title="" class="video_sns_btn video_sns_btn_love"><span data-v-25a080d3="">在看</span></button><em data-v-25a080d3=""></em><em data-v-25a080d3=""></em>已同步到看一看<a data-v-25a080d3="" class="like_comment_share_link weui-wa-hotarea_before">写下你的评论</a><em data-v-1fcc75bf="" class="weui-icon-success-no-circle weui-icon_toast"></em><p data-v-1fcc75bf=""><br/></p><audio loop="loop" preload="auto"><source src="https://res.wx.qq.com/voice/getvoice?mediaid=MzA3MzA0MTAyNF8xMDAwMDI3Njk="/></audio><a id="video_detail_btn" target="_blank"> 视频详情 </a> <p><br/></p><section><br/></section><section>李先生的遭遇并不罕见，每年都有类似的事件见报。</section><section><br/></section><section>2024年，55岁的湖南长沙市民周先生（化姓）有2型糖尿病、2型糖尿病性肾病、慢性肾功能不全等多个既往史，因持续发热、寒战、咳嗽前往医院就诊，检查发现肺部存在严重感染，应用抗生素抗感染治疗后效果不佳，患者依然持续发热，还出现了神志淡漠的异常表现。医生询问发现，周先生此前驾车出差，因为天气热，<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>他启动了久未清洗的车载空调，每天在车上的时间超过十个小时，回来后就出现了如上症状。</strong></span>经过检查，最终确诊为军团菌肺炎。</section><section><br/></section><section><span style="color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.034em">周先生治疗前后的肺部CT影像</span></section><section><br/></section><section>与周先生同一时间入院的还有32岁的姚女士（化姓）。据她介绍，家里的空调有半年多未清洗过了，入院前她在家使用了两天空调，一周后出现了<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>咳嗽、咳痰、高热、寒战、呕吐、腹泻等症状。</strong></span>在当地诊所被诊断为<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>“急性胃肠炎”</strong></span>，经初步治疗未见效，病情加重转入长沙市中心医院呼吸与危重症医学科继续治疗。</section><section><br/></section><section>姚女士既往有2型糖尿病、甲状腺恶性肿瘤（乳头状癌术后）、甲状腺功能减退、特纳综合征等病史，是免疫力低下人群。经过多项检查，姚女士最终确诊为<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>重症军团菌肺炎</strong></span>。调整用药后，患者病情迅速好转，体温逐渐恢复正常，各项指标逐步恢复。</section><section><section><br/></section><p style="text-align:center;margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><strong style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;font-size: 28px">2</span></strong></p><hr style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"/><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">严重可致命</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">长期未清洁的空调</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">可能成细菌温床</span></strong><br/></section><p><br/></p><section><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">什么是军团菌肺炎？</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">据成都市第五人民医院感染性疾病科主任许晓梅科普，军团菌是一种细菌，特别喜欢在水里和潮湿的环境中生长，嗜肺军团菌是其中一种，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">夏季炎热潮湿，是它们繁殖的绝佳时机，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">且人们常用到的<span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em;color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>空调、热水器、淋浴器、管道、温泉等</strong></span>都可以成为它的繁殖之所</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">。</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">这种肺炎很</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">厉害，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">病情发展快，死亡率也比较高，尤其是免疫力差的人更容易中招。</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.034em">它主要是通过空调、热水器等设备排出的水雾传播，被人吸入后就会引发呼吸道感染。</span></section></section><section></section><section><br/></section><section>长沙市中心医院呼吸与危重症医学科副主任、副主任医师刘达表示，军团菌肺炎侵入人体大约10天后发病，临床症状包括<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>发热、咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难等非特异性呼吸道症状，以及头痛、肌痛、腹泻、恶心、呕吐、横纹肌溶解、急性肾功能损害的多种肺外表现，严重者可导致休克甚至死亡。</strong></span>军团菌也是重症社区获得性肺炎较常见的病原菌之一。</section><section><br/></section><section>值得注意的是，容易感染军团菌肺炎的高危人群有免疫缺陷病群体、中老年人，慢性心、肺、肾病等基础疾病的患者、长期住院者以及孕妇等。这些人群由于身体免疫力降低或特定健康状况，更易受到军团菌感染，需加强防护和监测。</section><section><br/></section><p style="text-align:center;margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><strong style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px"><span style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;font-size: 28px">3</span></strong></p><hr style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 16px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"/><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">预防军团菌</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center"><strong><span style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170)">日常需注意这些方面</span></strong></section><section style="margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><p style="text-align:justify;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-family: mp-quote, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif"><br/></p></section><section>医生提醒，目前没有预防军团菌肺炎的疫苗，夏季预防军团菌肺炎的关键在于保持环境卫生，定期清洁和消毒空调、浴室等易滋生军团菌的场所，避免在未经消毒的游泳池游泳。尤其需要注意以下三个方面——</section><section><br/></section><section><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170)"><strong>1、空调</strong></span></section><section><br/></section><section>在使用长久未用的空调之前，<span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>要做一次彻底的空调清洗、消毒和清洁，不但要清洁过滤网，还要对散热片、冷却盘、排气管定期清洗。</strong></span></section><section><br/></section><section>在清洗期间要戴好密闭性好的口罩，以免吸入致病菌。</section><section><br/></section><section>千万不要长时间密闭开空调，要注意定时开窗通风，患有呼吸道疾病的人，应该尽量缩短开空调的时间。</section><section><br/></section><section></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170)"><strong>2、卫浴</strong></span></section><section><br/></section><section><span style="color: rgb(123, 12, 0)"><strong>若长时间未使用储水式热水器，要在使用前先放水。</strong></span>因为军团菌特别喜欢潮湿温暖的地方，花洒、水管都是它们的最爱。</section><section><br/></section><section><span style="color: rgb(2, 30, 170)"><strong>3、景观水池</strong></span></section><section><br/></section><p>夏天来临，不要在景观水池或者喷泉水池中嬉戏打闹，因为景观水体大部分都是死水，在高温季节特别容易滋生细菌和浮游生物，还易成为军团菌滋生的温床。</p></video></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><section style="outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255)"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;text-align: center;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;visibility: visible"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 2;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);visibility: visible"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;visibility: visible"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;visibility: visible"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible"><section data-role="outer" label="edit by 135editor" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;visibility: visible"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;visibility: visible;line-height: normal"><br/></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;font-family: PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1px;line-height: 2;visibility: visible"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em"><section style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);widows: 1;line-height: 1.75em"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;outline: 0px;color: rgb(127, 127, 127);font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: normal;caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0)">来源：央视网、成都商报、潇湘晨报、北京日报</span></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.fqlook.cn/source/plugin/wcn_editor/public/wcn_editor_fit.css?v134_LDm" id="wcn_editor_css"/> 安全第一，不能大意， 预防疾病 太可怕了，用之前还是要清洁
页:
[1]